GPT2 Protein, Rat, Recombinant (His)

Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), also known as glutamate pyruvate transaminase (Gpt), is a pyridoxal enzyme that catalyzes the reversible interconversion of L-alanine and 2-oxoglutalate to pyruvate and L-glutamate and plays a key role in the intermediary metabolism of glucose and amino acids. As a key enzyme for gluconeogenesis, Gpt is a widely-used serum marker for liver injury. Two ALT isoenzymes have been identified, ALT1 and ALT2 (GPT1 and GPT2), which are encoded by separate genes and share significant sequence homology, but differ in their expression patterns. Gpt1 is widely distributed and mainly expressed in the intestine, liver, fat tissues, colon, muscle, and heart, in the order of high to low expression level, whereas Gpt2 expression is more restricted, mainly in the liver, muscle, brain, and white adipose tissue. It has been reported that hepatic ALT2 protein is approximately four times higher in male rats than in female rats.

GPT2 Protein, Rat, Recombinant (His)

パッケージサイズ	在庫状況	単価(税別)
100 μg	約5 days	￥ 161,000

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説明

Species	Rat
Expression Host	Baculovirus Insect Cells
Tag	C-His
Accession Number	A0A8I6ARL0
別名	glutamic pyruvate transaminase (alanine aminotransferase) 2
Construction	Rat Gpt2 (NP_001012057.1) (Met 1-Ser 522) with a C-terminal polyhistidine tag
Protein Purity	> 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
分子量	55 kDa (predicted)

Endotoxin	< 1.0 EU/μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method.
Formulation	Lyophilized from a solution filtered through a 0.22 μm filter, containing 50 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, pH 8.0, 10% glycerol, 0.5 mM TCEP. Typically, a mixture containing 5% to 8% trehalose, mannitol, and 0.01% Tween 80 is incorporated as a protective agent before lyophilization.
Reconstitution	A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) containing reconstitution instructions is included with the products. Please refer to the CoA for detailed information.
Stability & Storage	It is recommended to store recombinant proteins at -20°C to -80°C for future use. Lyophilized powders can be stably stored for over 12 months, while liquid products can be stored for 6-12 months at-80℃. For reconstituted proteinsolutions, the solution can be stored at -20°c to -80'c for at least 3 months. Please avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles and store products in aliquots.
Shipping	In general, Lyophilized powders are shipping with blue ice.
Research Background	Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), also known as glutamate pyruvate transaminase (Gpt), is a pyridoxal enzyme that catalyzes the reversible interconversion of L-alanine and 2-oxoglutalate to pyruvate and L-glutamate and plays a key role in the intermediary metabolism of glucose and amino acids. As a key enzyme for gluconeogenesis, Gpt is a widely-used serum marker for liver injury. Two ALT isoenzymes have been identified, ALT1 and ALT2 (GPT1 and GPT2), which are encoded by separate genes and share significant sequence homology, but differ in their expression patterns. Gpt1 is widely distributed and mainly expressed in the intestine, liver, fat tissues, colon, muscle, and heart, in the order of high to low expression level, whereas Gpt2 expression is more restricted, mainly in the liver, muscle, brain, and white adipose tissue. It has been reported that hepatic ALT2 protein is approximately four times higher in male rats than in female rats.

参考文献

1. Matthews, C.C. et al., 2002, Genomics. 79: 445-450. 2. Jadhao, S.B. et al., 2004, Hepatology. 39: 1297-1302. 3. Schindhelm, R.K. et al., 2005, Eur. J.Clin. Invest. 35:369-374. 4. Lindblom, P. et al., 2007, Arch Biochem Biophys. 466 (1): 66-77. 5. Liu, L.et al., 2008, Protein Expr Purif. 60 (2): 225-231. 6. Yang, R. Z. et al., 2009, Hepatology. 49 (2): 598-607.

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GPT2 Protein, Rat, Recombinant (His)

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