p53R2 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His)

カタログ番号 TMPY-02527

別名: P53R2, MTDPS8A, MTDPS8B, ribonucleotide reductase M2 B (TP53 inducible)

Ribonucleoside reductase subunit M2B, also known as RRM2B or p53R2, is an enzyme belonging to the iron-dependent ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) enzyme family which is essential for DNA synthesis. Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of deoxyribonucleotides from ribonucleotides and plays a critical role in regulating the total rate of DNA synthesis so that DNA to cell mass is maintained at a constant ratio during cell division and DNA repair. RRM2B is a phosphorylated protein. It is hypothesized that RRM2B activity can be regulated at the posttranslational level in response to DNA damage. RRM2B has previously been shown to be essential for the maintenance of mtDNA copy number and its candidacy for tumor suppression has been evaluated in several mutational analyses of different cancer types. However, the contribution of RRM2B to the DNA damage response has been questioned because its transcriptional induction upon DNA damage is not rapid enough for prompt DNA repair. Instead, ATM-mediated phosphorylation has been suggested to regulate the DNA repair activity of RRM2B posttranslationally. Besides, a defect in RRM2B can induce a mild muscle disease of adult onset through disturbance of mitochondrial homeostasis but that this defect does not appear to be oncogenic.

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p53R2 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His)

パッケージサイズ	在庫状況	単価(税別)
100 μg	約5 days	￥ 161,000

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生物学的特性に関する説明

Technical Params

Product Properties

参考文献

説明

Species	Human
Expression Host	E. coli
Tag	His
Accession Number	Q7LG56-1
別名	P53R2, MTDPS8A, MTDPS8B, ribonucleotide reductase M2 B (TP53 inducible)
Construction	A DNA sequence encoding the human RRM2B (Q7LG56-1) (Met 1-Phe 351) was expressed, with a polyhistide tag at the N-terminus.
Protein Purity	> 92 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
分子量	42.6 kDa (predicted)

Endotoxin	Please contact us for more information.
Formulation	Supplied as sterile PBS, 30% glycerol, pH 8.5Please contact us for any concerns or special requirements. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hard copy of CoA.
Reconstitution	A hardcopy of datasheet with reconstitution instructions is sent along with the products. Please refer to it for detailed information.
Stability & Storage	Samples are stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at -20℃ to -80℃. Store it under sterile conditions at -20℃ to -80℃. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shipping	Solution. It is shipped out with blue ice.
Research Background	Ribonucleoside reductase subunit M2B, also known as RRM2B or p53R2, is an enzyme belonging to the iron-dependent ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) enzyme family which is essential for DNA synthesis. Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of deoxyribonucleotides from ribonucleotides and plays a critical role in regulating the total rate of DNA synthesis so that DNA to cell mass is maintained at a constant ratio during cell division and DNA repair. RRM2B is a phosphorylated protein. It is hypothesized that RRM2B activity can be regulated at the posttranslational level in response to DNA damage. RRM2B has previously been shown to be essential for the maintenance of mtDNA copy number and its candidacy for tumor suppression has been evaluated in several mutational analyses of different cancer types. However, the contribution of RRM2B to the DNA damage response has been questioned because its transcriptional induction upon DNA damage is not rapid enough for prompt DNA repair. Instead, ATM-mediated phosphorylation has been suggested to regulate the DNA repair activity of RRM2B posttranslationally. Besides, a defect in RRM2B can induce a mild muscle disease of adult onset through disturbance of mitochondrial homeostasis but that this defect does not appear to be oncogenic.

参考文献

1. Bourdon A, et al. (2007) Mutation of RRM2B, encoding p53-controlled ribonucleotide reductase (p53R2), causes severe mitochondrial DNA depletion. Nature Genetics. 39: 776-80. 2. Tyynismaa H, et al. (2009) A Heterozygous Truncating Mutation in RRM2B Causes Autosomal-Dominant Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Multiple mtDNA Deletions. AJHG. 85 (2) : 290-5. 3. Shaibani A, et al. (2009) Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy due to mutations in RRM2B. Arch Neurol.66 (8): 1028-32.

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Keywords

p53R2 Protein, Human, Recombinant (His) ribonucleotide reductase M2 B P53R2 MTDPS8A MTDPS8B ribonucleotide reductase M2 B (TP53 inducible) TP53 inducible recombinant recombinant-proteins proteins protein