| T4766 |
3-Methylglutaric acid
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Methylglutaric acid is a leucine metabolite. A large amount of methylglutaric acid is identified in urine of patients with deficiency of 3-methylglutaconyl coenzyme A hydratase (PMID 6181239 ). Methylglutaric acid is als... |
| T4872 |
Palmitoleic acid
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(Z)-Hexadec-9-enoic acid,(Z)-9-hexadecenoic acid |
Endogenous Metabolite
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Palmitoleic acid ((Z)-Hexadec-9-enoic acid) is found to be associated with isovaleric acidemia, which is an inborn error of metabolism. |
| T5251 |
Phenylpyruvic acid
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2-Oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid,3-Phenylpyruvic acid |
Others
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Phenylpyruvic acid (3-Phenylpyruvic acid) is a keto-acid that is an intermediate or catabolic byproduct of phenylalanine metabolism. It has a slight honey-like odor. Levels of phenylpyruvate are normally very low in bloo... |
| T4829 |
3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid
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Others
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Endogenous Metabolite
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3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is a rutin metabolite and an antioxidant. It has a protective biological activity in human. It is a substrate of enzyme 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase [EC 1.14.13.3] in the pathway tyro... |
| T5291 |
Malonic acid
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Carboxyacetic Acid,1,3-Propanedioic Acid,Propanedioic Acid |
Others
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Malonic acid (propanedioic acid) is the archetypal example of a competitive inhibitor: it acts against succinate dehydrogenase (complex II) in the respiratory electron transport chain. Malonic acid is found to be associa... |
| T4887 |
3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid
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DL-3-AMINOISOBUTYRIC ACID,α-Methyl-β-alanine |
Endogenous Metabolite
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3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid (α-Methyl-β-alanine) is the product from the conversion of N-carbamyl-beta-aminoisobutyric acid by the enzyme Beta-ureidopropionase (EC 3.5.1.6), the last step in pyrimidine degradation. Be... |
| T4843 |
2,2-Dihydroxyacetic acid
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Formylformic acid,Glyoxylic acid monohydrate |
Others
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Endogenous Metabolite
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2,2-Dihydroxyacetic acid (Formylformic acid) is an intermediate in the glyoxalate cycle, which enables certain organisms to convert fatty acids to carbohydrates.2,2-Dihydroxyacetic acid has been found to be associated wi... |
| T4848 |
Mandelic acid
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acidomandelico,DL-Mandelic acid |
Others
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Antibacterial
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It is an isomer of cresotinic acid (2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid) and oxymethylbenzoic acid (2-methoxybenzoic acid). Derivatives of mandelic acid are formed as a result of metabolism of adrenaline and noradrenaline by ... |
| T4867 |
Erucic acid
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Prifac 2990,13(Z)-Docosenoic Acid,cis-13-docosenoic acid |
PI3K
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Increased levels of erucic acid (22:1n9) have been found in the red blood cell membranes of autistic subjects with developmental regression (PMID: 16581239 ). Erucic acid (13(Z)-Docosenoic Acid) is broken down long-chain... |
| T4858 |
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid
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4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid |
Endogenous Metabolite
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4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid is an enzyme inhibitor.4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (4-HPPA) is a keto acid that is involved in the tyrosine catabolism pathway. It is a product of the enzyme (R)-4-hydroxyphenyllactate dehydro... |
| T37177 |
Norcholic Acid
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Norcholic acid is a bile acid and 23-carbon derivative of cholic acid .1Levels of norcholic acid are increased in the urine of patients with liver cirrhosis or cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX), an inborn error of met... |
| T19281 |
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate
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Others
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Dihydroxyacetone phosphate is an important intermediate for lipid biosynthesis and glycolysis. It is a biochemical compound involved in many metabolic pathways, including the Calvin cycle and glycolysis in plants. It was... |
