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Pictilisib

カタログ番号 T1994   CAS 957054-30-7
別名: RG7321, GDC-0941

Pictilisib (GDC-0941) (GDC-0941) is a potent pan inhibitor of class I catalytic subunits of PI3K (IC50s: 3/33/3/75 nM for p110α/β/δ/γ).

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Pictilisib, CAS 957054-30-7
パッケージサイズ 在庫状況 単価(税別)
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5 mg 在庫あり ¥ 9,000
10 mg 在庫あり ¥ 11,500
50 mg 在庫あり ¥ 15,000
100 mg 在庫あり ¥ 23,000
200 mg 在庫あり ¥ 41,500
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO) 在庫あり ¥ 11,500
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生物学的特性に関する説明
化学的特性
保存条件 & 溶解度情報
説明 Pictilisib (GDC-0941) (GDC-0941) is a potent pan inhibitor of class I catalytic subunits of PI3K (IC50s: 3/33/3/75 nM for p110α/β/δ/γ).
ターゲット&IC50 p110α:3 nM (cell free), p110δ:3 nM (cell free), p110β:33 nM (cell free)
In vitro GDC-0941 is a potent inhibitor of cell proliferation in these cell lines with submicromolar IC50s. Potent inhibition of Akt (Ser473) phosphorylation was observed in U87MG, PC3, and MDA-MB-361 cells with IC50s of 46, 37, and 28 nM, respectively [1]. In comparison to single-agent treatments, the combination of GDC-0941 and docetaxel reduced tumor cell viability by 80% or greater in the breast cancer cell lines tested in vitro. A Bliss sum of 0 was determined in the MDA-MB-453 cell line indicating an additive combination effect whereas Bliss sums > 0 were calculated in the other tumor cell lines indicating a synergistic effect [2]. Treatment with 250 nM GDC-0941 for 2 hr resulted in 40%–85% inhibition of pAKT in all cell lines tested. Inhibition of the PI3K/AKT pathway by GDC-0941 was reflected as a dose-dependent reduction in cell proliferation/viability. GDC-0941 inhibited the growth of both trastuzumab-sensitive and -insensitive cells. The IC50 values for GDC-0941 ranged between 150 and 950 nM and did not correlate with trastuzumab sensitivity [3].
In vivo Treatment of animals bearing MCF7-neo/HER2 breast cancer xenografts with 7.5 mg/kg docetaxel or 150 mg/kg GDC-0941 led to tumor growth delay and tumor stasis, respectively. The combination of 100 mg/kg GDC-0941 and docetaxel resulted in tumor stasis during the treatment period that was sustained after dosing ended [2]. AZD8055 (20?mg/kg) or GDC-0941 (75?mg/kg) administration induced a transient increase in blood glucose levels. Treatment with either AZD8055 or GDC-0941 led to a marked inhibition of Akt activity as well as phosphorylation of Thr308 and Ser473. Phosphorylation of the Akt substrates PRAS40 and Foxo-1/3a were also inhibited by AZD8055 or GDC-941 [4].
キナーゼ試験 Recombinant human PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kδ are coexpressed in a Sf9 baculovirus system with the p85α regulatory subunit and purified as GST-fusion proteins using affinity chromatography on glutathione-sepharose. Recombinant human PI3Kγ is expressed as monomeric GST-fusions and purified similarly. GDC-0941 is dissolved in DMSO and added to 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5) containing 200 μg yttrium silicate (Ysi) polylysine SPA beads, 4 mM MgCl2, 1 mM dithiothreitol (DTT), 1 μM ATP, 0.125 μCi [γ-33P]-ATP, and 4% (v/v) DMSO in a total volume of 50 μL. The recombinant GST-fusion of PI3Kα (5 ng), PI3Kβ (5 ng), PI3Kδ (5 ng), or PI3Kγ (5 ng) is added to the assay mixture to initiate the kinase reaction. After incubation for 1 hour at room temperature, the kinase reaction is terminated with 150 μL PBS. The mixture is then centrifuged for 2 minutes at 2000 rpm and read using a Wallac Microbeta counter. The reported IC50 values are calculated using a sigmoidal, dose-response curve fit in MDL Assay Explorer [1].
細胞研究 All drug treatments were tested in quadruplicate during a 4-day incubation period, and the relative number of viable cells was estimated using CellTiter-Glo. Total luminescence was measured on a Wallac Multilabel Reader. Cells were treated simultaneously with docetaxel (dose range = 0.0003–0.020 μmol/L) or GDC-0941 (dose range = 0.083–5 μmol/L) in an 8 × 10 matrix of concentrations chosen to encompass clinically relevant doses (24). The concentration of drug resulting in EC50 was determined using Prism software. Combination synergy of GDC-0941 and docetaxel was determined by Bliss independence analyses. A Bliss expectation for a combined response (C) was calculated by the equation: C = (A + B) ? (A × B) where A and B are the fractional growth inhibitions of drug A and B at a given dose. The difference between the Bliss expectation and the observed growth inhibition of the combination of drugs A and B at the same dose is the 'Delta.Bliss.' Delta.Bliss scores were summed across the dose matrix to generate a Bliss sum. Bliss sum = 0 indicates that the combination treatment is additive (as expected for independent pathway effects); Bliss sum > 0 indicates activity greater than additive (synergy); and Bliss sum < 0 indicates the combination is less than additive (antagonism). Statistical analysis comparing the Bliss sums for each cell line was conducted by the Student t-test [2].
動物実験 Female nu/nu mice were inoculated subcutaneously with MCF7-neo/HER2 or MX-1 breast cancer cells. When tumors reached a mean volume of 200 to 250 mm3, animals were size-matched and distributed into groups consisting of 10 animals per group. Docetaxel formulated in 3% EtOH, 97% saline was administered intravenously once weekly. GDC-0941, formulated in MCT (0.5% methylcellulose, 0.2% Tween-80) was dosed orally and daily. MAXF1162 is a HER2+/ER+/PR+ patient-derived breast cancer tumor xenograft model established by directly implanting tumors subcutaneously from patient to NMRI nu/nu mice. Tumor volume was calculated as follows: tumor size (mm3) = (longer measurement × shorter measurement2) × 0.5. Tumor sizes were recorded twice weekly over the course of a study. Following data analysis, P values were determined using the Dunnett t test. For pharmacodynamic studies, tumor samples (n = 4) were immediately frozen or fixed in 10% neutral-buffered formalin. Tumors were dissociated in cell extraction buffer, and lysates were analyzed by Western blotting as described above. Immunohistochemistry was conducted using 5-μm paraffin sections of formalin-fixed tissue on a Ventana Benchmark XT instrument by deparaffinization, treatment with antigen retrieval buffer, and incubation with anti-cleaved caspase-3 primary antibody at 37°C. Bound antibody was detected using DABMap technology, and sections were counterstained with hematoxylin [2].
別名 RG7321, GDC-0941
分子量 513.64
分子式 C23H27N7O3S2
CAS No. 957054-30-7

保存条件

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

溶解度情報

DMSO: 41 mg/mL (79.8 mM)

Ethanol: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)

H2O: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)

参考文献

1. Folkes AJ, et al. The identification of 2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methanesulfonyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-yl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (GDC-0941) as a potent, selective, orally bioavailable inhibitor of class I PI3 kinase for the treatment of cancer. J Med Chem. 2008 Sep 25;51(18):5522-32. 2. Wallin JJ, et al. GDC-0941, a novel class I selective PI3K inhibitor, enhances the efficacy of docetaxel in human breast cancer models by increasing cell death in vitro and in vivo. Clin Cancer Res. 2012 Jul 15;18(14):3901-11. 3. Junttila TT, et al. Ligand-independent HER2/HER3/PI3K complex is disrupted by trastuzumab and is effectively inhibited by the PI3K inhibitor GDC-0941. Cancer Cell. 2009 May 5;15(5):429-40. 4. García-Martínez JM, et al. Effect of PI3K- and mTOR-specific inhibitors on spontaneous B-cell follicular lymphomas in PTEN/LKB1-deficient mice. Br J Cancer. 2011 Mar 29;104(7):1116-25. 5. Quan C, Chen Y, Wang X, et al. Loss of histone lysine methyltransferase EZH2 confers resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer. cancer letters. 2020

引用文献

1. Liang C, Yu X, Xiong N, et al. Pictilisib Enhances the Antitumor Effect of Doxorubicin and Prevents Tumor-Mediated Bone Destruction by Blockade of PI3K/AKT Pathway. Frontiers in oncology. 2020, 10. 2. Zhao Deng,Chenbin Cui,Yanan Wang,Jiangjin Ni, et al. FSGHF3 and peptides, prepared from fish skin gelatin, exert a protective effect on DSS-induced colitis via the Nrf2 pathway. Food & Function. 2020 3. Zhao Deng,Chenbin Cui,Yanan Wang,Jiangjin Ni, et al. FSGHF3 and peptides, prepared from fish skin gelatin, exert a protective effect on DSS-induced colitis via the Nrf2 pathway. Food & Function. 2020

関連化合物ライブラリー

この製品は下記化合物ライブラリに含まれています:
Anti-Cancer Drug Library Drug Repurposing Compound Library Anti-Cancer Active Compound Library Kinase Inhibitor Library Inhibitor Library Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library Antioxidant Compound Library Reprogramming Compound Library Hematonosis Compound Library Stem Cell Differentiation Compound Library

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投与量変換

You can also refer to dose conversion for different animals. 詳細

In vivo投与量計算 (透明溶液)

ステップ1: 以下の情報を入力してください
投与量
mg/kg
動物の平均体重
g
動物あたりの投与量
ul
動物数
溶媒の組成を入力してください
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% ddH2O
計算する リセット

計算器

モル濃度計算機
希釈計算機
再構成計算
分子量計算機
=
X
X

モル度計算機では以下の計算が可能です

  • 既知の体積と濃度の溶液を調製するために必要な化合物の質量
  • 質量が既知の化合物を目的の濃度まで溶解させるのに必要な溶液の量
  • 特定の体積の中に既知の質量の化合物を入れて得られる溶液の濃度
参考例

モル濃度計算機を使用したモル濃度計算の例
化合物の分子量が197.13g/molである場合、10mlの水に10mMのストック溶液を作るのに必要な化合物の質量はどれくらいですか?
[分子量(MW)]の欄に[197.13]と入力してください
[濃度]ボックスに10と入力し、正しい単位(millimolar)を選択します
[容量]ボックスに10と入力し、正しい単位(milliliter)を選択します
計算を押します
答えの19.713mgが質量欄に表示されます

X
=
X

溶液を作るのに必要な希釈率の計算

溶液の調製に必要な希釈率の算出
希釈計算機は、既知の濃度の原液をどのように希釈するかを計算することができる便利なツールです。V1を計算するためにC1、C2&V2を入力します。

参考例

Tocrisの希釈計算器を用いた希釈計算の一例
50μMの溶液を20ml作るためには、10mMの原液を何ml必要ですか?
C1V1=C2V2という式を用いて、C1=10mM、C2=50μM、V2=20ml、V1を未知数とします。
濃度(開始)ボックスに10を入力し正しい単位(millimolar)を選択してください
濃度(終了)ボックスに50を入力し正しい単位(millimolar)を選択してください
体積(終了)ボックスに20を入力し正しい単位(millimolar)を選択してください
計算を押します
100 microliter (0.1 ml) という答えが体積(開始)ボックスに表示されます。

=
/

バイアルを再構成するのに必要な溶媒の量を計算する.

再構成計算機を使えば、バイアルを再構成するための試薬の量をすぐに計算することができます.
試薬の質量と目標濃度を入力するだけで計算します。

g/mol

化合物の化学式を入力して、そのモル質量や元素組成を計算します

Tヒント:化学式は大文字と小文字を区別します。: C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2

化合物のモル質量(分子量)を計算する手順:
化学物質のモル質量を計算するには、その化学式を入力し、「計算」をクリックしてください。.
分子質量、分子量、モル質量、モル重量の定義:
分子質量(分子量)とは、物質の1分子の質量であり、統一された原子質量単位(u)で表されます。(1uは炭素12の1原子の質量の1/12に等しい)
モル質量(molar weight)とは、ある物質の1モルの質量のことで、単位はg/molです。

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技術サポート

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc.

Keywords

Pictilisib 957054-30-7 Apoptosis Autophagy PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling PI3K Inhibitor inhibit Phosphoinositide 3-kinase RG7321 RG 7321 GDC 0941 GDC-0941 GDC0941 RG-7321 inhibitor