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Cisplatin

カタログ番号 T1564   CAS 15663-27-1
別名: cis-Diaminodichloroplatinum, CDDP

Cisplatin (CDDP) is a DNA cross-linking agent. Cisplatin has antitumor activity and inhibits DNA synthesis by forming DNA adducts in cancer cells. Cisplatin also activates iron death and induces autophagy.

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Cisplatin, CAS 15663-27-1
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生物学的特性に関する説明
化学的特性
保存条件 & 溶解度情報
説明 Cisplatin (CDDP) is a DNA cross-linking agent. Cisplatin has antitumor activity and inhibits DNA synthesis by forming DNA adducts in cancer cells. Cisplatin also activates iron death and induces autophagy.
In vitro METHODS: Human non-small cell lung cancer cells A549, SKMES-1, MOR and H460 were treated with Cisplatin (0.001-100 μM) for 72 h, and cell growth inhibition was detected by MTT.
RESULTS: Cisplatin dose-dependently inhibited the cell growth of A549, SKMES-1, MOR and H460 cells with IC50 of 1.58 µM, 4.09 µM, 6.39 µM and 5.72 µM, respectively. [1]
METHODS: Human breast cancer MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 were treated with Cisplatin (2-10 μg/mL) for 48 h, and the expression levels of target proteins were detected by Western Blot.
RESULTS: Cisplatin dose-dependently induced increased levels of apoptosis-related proteins cleaved-caspase 3 and cleaved-PARP in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. [2]
METHODS: Mesothelioma cells JU77, LO68 and ONE58 were treated with Cisplatin (5-100 μg/mL) for 24 h, and mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) was detected using JC-1 dye.
RESULTS: Cisplatin dose-dependently decreased MMP and inhibited mitochondrial function in JU77, LO68 and ONE58 cells. [3]
In vivo METHODS: To assay anti-tumor activity in vivo, Cisplatin (5 mg/kg/6 days) and Chloroquine (13 mg/kg/day) were intraperitoneally injected into BALB/c nude mice bearing hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma tumors (HSCC) FaDu for eighteen days.
RESULTS: Cisplatin treatment significantly inhibited HSCC tumor growth. Chloroquine inhibited autophagy and increased Cisplatin-induced apoptosis, which enhanced the efficacy of Cisplatin, resulting in reduced tumor growth and prolonged survival in mice. [4]
METHODS: To attenuate nephrotoxicity induced by Cisplatin treatment, Cisplatin (3-6 mg/kg/3 days) was administered intraperitoneally and Cilastatin (100 mg/kg/day) subcutaneously to BALB/c mice with human lung adenocarcinoma tumor A549 for seven days.
RESULTS: Cilastatin can reduce the induced nephrotoxicity of Cisplatin without affecting its antitumor effects. [5]
細胞研究 Rabbit renal proximal tubules were isolated using the iron oxide perfusion method and grown in 35-mm tissue culture dishes under improved conditions as described previously. The cell culture medium was a 1:1 mixture of Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium/Ham's F-12 (without D-glucose, phenol red, or sodium pyruvate) supplemented with 15 mM HEPES buffer, 2.5 mM L-glutamine, 1 μM pyridoxine HCl, 15 mM sodium bicarbonate, and 6 mM lactate. Hydrocortisone (50 nM), selenium (5 ng/ml), human transferrin (5 μg/ml), bovine insulin (10 nM), and L-ascorbic acid-2-phosphate (50 μM) were added to fresh culture medium immediately before daily media change. In general, confluent RPTCs were treated with inhibitors or diluent control [typically DMSO at 0.1% (v/v)] for 30 min before treatment with cisplatin. Aliquots of RPTCs were used for various assays as detailed below [1].
動物実験 Mice were divided randomly into three groups (Control, Cisplatin and Cisplatin+HemoHIM), and each group consisted of twenty mice. B16F0 melanoma (5 × 10^5 cells/mouse) was inoculated into subcutaneous femoral left region of mice at 3 days before an initial injection of cisplatin. Cisplatin was injected intraperitoneally at 4 mg/kg body weight (B.W.) on day 0, 7 and 14 (total three injections). Experimental group was intubated with HemoHIM at a final concentration of 100 mg/kgB.W. by everyday from day -1 to day 16, while the control group received only water. On day 17 after initial injection of cisplatin, all mice of each group were experimented, respectively, to evaluate tumor weight or tumor size. The tumor size was calculated as follows: tumor size = ab^2/2, where a and b are the larger and smaller diameters, respectively [3].
別名 cis-Diaminodichloroplatinum, CDDP
分子量 300.04
分子式 Cl2H6N2Pt
CAS No. 15663-27-1

保存条件

keep away from direct sunlight

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

溶解度情報

H2O: 3.33mg/ml(11.1mM), Sonication is recommended. (DMSO inactivates the activity of Cisplatin.)

DMF: 20mg/ml(66.7mM)

参考文献

1. Barr MP, et al. Generation and characterisation of cisplatin-resistant non-small cell lung cancer cell lines displaying a stem-like signature. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e54193. 2. Jiang Y, et al. Cisplatin-induced autophagy protects breast cancer cells from apoptosis by regulating yes-associated protein. Oncol Rep. 2017 Dec;38(6):3668-3676. 3. Cregan IL, et al. Mechanisms of cisplatin-induced cell death in malignant mesothelioma cells: role of inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) and caspases. Int J Oncol. 2013 Feb;42(2):444-52. 4. Zhao XG, et al. Chloroquine-enhanced efficacy of cisplatin in the treatment of hypopharyngeal carcinoma in xenograft mice. PLoS One. 2015 Apr 29;10(4):e0126147. 5. Arita M, et al. Combination therapy of cisplatin with cilastatin enables an increased dose of cisplatin, enhancing its antitumor effect by suppression of nephrotoxicity. Sci Rep. 2021 Jan 12;11(1):750. 6. Shao C S, Zhou X H, Zheng X X, et al. Ganoderic acid D induces synergistic autophagic cell death except for apoptosis in ESCC cells[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2020, 262: 113213. 7. Wu Y, Zhou L, Wang Z, et al. Systematic screening for potential therapeutic targets in osteosarcoma through a kinome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 library[J]. Cancer Biology & Medicine. 2020, 17(3): 782. 8. Wang C, Xiong M, Yang C, et al. PEGylated and Acylated Elabela Analogues Show Enhanced Receptor Binding, Prolonged Stability, and Remedy of Acute Kidney Injury[J]. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 2020 9. Kang C L, Qi B, Cai Q Q, et al. LncRNA AY promotes hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis by stimulating ITGAV transcription. Theranostics. 2019, 9(15): 4421. 10. Liu L, Liu S, Deng P, et al. Targeting the IRAK1-S100A9 Axis Overcomes Resistance to Paclitaxel in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma[J]. Cancer Research.

引用文献

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11. Ma X Y, Xu H Q, Zhao J F, et al.Discovery of a Novel Bloom’s Syndrome Protein (BLM) Inhibitor Suppressing Growth and Metastasis of Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences.2022, 23(23): 14798. 12. Lin X, Chen J, Li X, et al.Dimeric oxyberberine CT4-1 targets LINC02331 to induce cytotoxicity and inhibit chemoresistance via suppressing Wnt/β-catenin signaling in hepatocellular carcinoma.Archives of Toxicology.2023: 1-21. 13. Wu Z, Yuan C, Zhang Z, et al.Paris saponins Ⅶ inhibits glycolysis of ovarian cancer via the RORC/ACK1 signaling pathway.Biochemical Pharmacology.2023: 115597. 14. Ma X Y, Zhao J F, Ruan Y, et al.ML216-Induced BLM Helicase Inhibition Sensitizes PCa Cells to the DNA-Crosslinking Agent Cisplatin.Molecules.2022, 27(24): 8790. 15. Bu X, Zhang J, Sun H, et al.SEC61 translocon subunit gamma enhances low-dose cisplatin-induced cancer-stem cell properties of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via enhancing Ca2+-mediated autophagy.Journal of Dental Sciences.2023 16. Liang J, Zhao G, Bian Y, et al.HNF4G increases cisplatin resistance in lung adenocarcinoma via the MAPK6/Akt pathway.PeerJ.2023, 11: e14996. 17. Li J, Kou Y, Zhang X, et al.Biochanin A inhibits lung adenocarcinoma progression by targeting ZEB1.Discover Oncology.2022, 13(1): 1-14. 18. Wu L L, Jiang W M, Liu Z Y, et al.AMG-510 and cisplatin combination increases antitumor effect in lung adenocarcinoma with mutation of KRAS G12C: a preclinical and translational research.Discover Oncology.2023, 14(1): 91. 19. Chen Y, Shi J, Wang X, et al.An antioxidant feedforward cycle coordinated by linker histone variant H1. 2 and NRF2 that drives nonsmall cell lung cancer progression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.2023, 120(39): e2306288120. 20. Pak M E, Park Y J, Yang H J, et al. Samhwangsasim-tang attenuates neuronal apoptosis and cognitive decline through BDNF-mediated activation of tyrosin kinase B and p75-neurotrophin receptors. Phytomedicine. 2022: 153997. 21. Wang P, Yang W, Guo H, et al. IL‐36γ and IL‐36Ra Reciprocally Regulate NSCLC Progression by Modulating GSH Homeostasis and Oxidative Stress‐Induced Cell Death. Advanced Science. 2021: 2101501. 22. Glorieux C, Xia X, You X, et al. Cisplatin and gemcitabine exert opposite effects on immunotherapy with PD-1 antibody in K-ras-driven cancer. Journal of Advanced Research. 2021 23. Zhang T, Xu C, Zheng P, et al. Glaucocalyxin B Attenuates Ovarian Cancer Cell Growth and Cisplatin Resistance In Vitro via Activating Oxidative Stress. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. 2022 24. Feng J, Xi Z, Jiang X, et al. Saikosaponin a enhances Docetaxel efficacy by selectively inducing death of dormant prostate cancer cells through excessive autophagy. Cancer Letters. 2022: 216011. 25. Liu L, Liu S, Deng P, et al. Targeting the IRAK1-S100A9 Axis Overcomes Resistance to Paclitaxel in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. Cancer Research. 2021 Mar 1;81(5):1413-1425. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-20-2125. Epub 2021 Jan 5. 26. Liu L, Liu S, Deng P, et al. Targeting the IRAK1–S100A9 Axis Overcomes Resistance to Paclitaxel in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. Cancer Research. 2021, 81(5): 1413-1425. 27. Bi G, Liang J, Zhao M, et al. MiR-6077 promotes cisplatin/pemetrexed resistance in lung adenocarcinoma by targeting CDKN1A/cell cycle arrest and KEAP1/ferroptosis pathways. Molecular Therapy-Nucleic Acids. 2022 28. Kang C L, Qi B, Cai Q Q, et al. LncRNA AY promotes hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis by stimulating ITGAV transcription. Theranostics. 2019, 9(15): 4421 29. Luo X, Cai G, Guo Y, et al. Exploring Marine-Derived Ascochlorins as Novel Human Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Inhibitors for Treatment of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.. 30. Lü Z, Li X, Li K, et al. Nitazoxanide and related thiazolides induce cell death in cancer cells by targeting the 20S proteasome with novel binding modes. Biochemical Pharmacology. 2022: 114913. 31. Wang C, Xiong M, Yang C, et al. PEGylated and Acylated Elabela Analogues Show Enhanced Receptor Binding, Prolonged Stability, and Remedy of Acute Kidney Injury. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 2020 32. Wu Y, Zhou L, Wang Z, et al. Systematic screening for potential therapeutic targets in osteosarcoma through a kinome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 library. Cancer Biology & Medicine. 2020, 17(3): 782. 33. Cheng Y, Wang Q, Zhang Z, et al. Saucerneol attenuates nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells proliferation and metastasis through selectively targeting Grp94. Phytomedicine. 2022: 154133 34. Zhang H, Shan G, Jin X, et al. ARNTL2 is an indicator of poor prognosis, promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and inhibits ferroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma. Translational Oncology. 2022, 26: 101562. 35. Shao C S, Zhou X H, Zheng X X, et al. Ganoderic acid D induces synergistic autophagic cell death except for apoptosis in ESCC cells. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2020, 262: 113213. 36. Xu C, Zhao W, Huang X, et al. TORC2/3-mediated DUSP1 upregulation is essential for human decidualization. Reproduction. 2021, 1(aop). 37. Kong F, Liu X, Zhou Y, et al. Downregulation of METTL14 increases apoptosis and autophagy induced by cisplatin in pancreatic cancer cells. The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology. 2020: 105731 38. Guo X, Fang Z, Zhang M, et al. A Co-Delivery System of Curcumin and p53 for Enhancing the Sensitivity of Drug-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells to Cisplatin. Molecules. 2020, 25(11): 2621 39. Kasiram M Z, Hapidin H, Abdullah H, et al. Tannic acid enhances cisplatin effect on cell proliferation and apoptosis of human osteosarcoma cell line (U2OS). Pharmacological Reports. 2021: 1-14. 40. Sun J, Liu W, Li Y, et al. An on-chip cell culturing and combinatorial drug screening system. Microfluidics and Nanofluidics. 2017 Jul 21(7): 125. 41. Zhao F, Huang Y, Zhang Y, et al. SQLE inhibition suppresses the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and enhances its sensitivity to chemotherapeutic agents in vitro. Molecular Biology Reports. 2022: 1-9 42. Su W, Li Y, Zhang L, et al. Typography-Like 3D-Printed Templates for the Lithography-Free Fabrication of Microfluidic Chips. SLAS TECHNOLOGY: Translating Life Sciences Innovation. 2019: 2472630319867903. 43. Liu S, Chai T, Garcia-Marques F, et al.UCHL1 is a potential molecular indicator and therapeutic target for neuroendocrine carcinomas.Cell Reports Medicine.2024 44. Zhang H, Li Q, Guo X, et al.MGMT activated by Wnt pathway promotes cisplatin tolerance through inducing slow-cycling cells and nonhomologous end joining in colorectal cancer.Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis.2024 45. Tan X D, Luo C F, Liang S Y.Antihyperlipidemic drug rosuvastatin suppressed tumor progression and potentiated chemosensitivity by downregulating CCNA2 in lung adenocarcinoma.Journal of Chemotherapy.2024: 1-13. 46. Liu Y, Wu Q, Jiang B, et al.Distinct regulation of ASCL1 by the cell cycle and chemotherapy in small cell lung cancer.Molecular Cancer Research.2024 47. Bi G, Liang J, Bian Y, et al.Polyamine-mediated ferroptosis amplification acts as a targetable vulnerability in cancer.Nature Communications.2024, 15(1): 2461. 48. Li Y, Li G, Zuo C, et al.Discovery of ganoderic acid A (GAA) PROTACs as MDM2 protein degraders for the treatment of breast cancer.European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.2024, 270: 116367. 49. Liu Y, Ouyang L, Jiang S, et al.PPP2R1A silencing suppresses LUAD progression by sensitizing cells to nelfinavir-induced apoptosis and pyroptosis.Cancer Cell International.2024, 24(1): 1-13.
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この製品は下記化合物ライブラリに含まれています:
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投与量変換

You can also refer to dose conversion for different animals. 詳細

In vivo投与量計算 (透明溶液)

ステップ1: 以下の情報を入力してください
投与量
mg/kg
動物の平均体重
g
動物あたりの投与量
ul
動物数
溶媒の組成を入力してください
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% ddH2O
計算する リセット

計算器

モル濃度計算機
希釈計算機
再構成計算
分子量計算機
=
X
X

モル度計算機では以下の計算が可能です

  • 既知の体積と濃度の溶液を調製するために必要な化合物の質量
  • 質量が既知の化合物を目的の濃度まで溶解させるのに必要な溶液の量
  • 特定の体積の中に既知の質量の化合物を入れて得られる溶液の濃度
参考例

モル濃度計算機を使用したモル濃度計算の例
化合物の分子量が197.13g/molである場合、10mlの水に10mMのストック溶液を作るのに必要な化合物の質量はどれくらいですか?
[分子量(MW)]の欄に[197.13]と入力してください
[濃度]ボックスに10と入力し、正しい単位(millimolar)を選択します
[容量]ボックスに10と入力し、正しい単位(milliliter)を選択します
計算を押します
答えの19.713mgが質量欄に表示されます

X
=
X

溶液を作るのに必要な希釈率の計算

溶液の調製に必要な希釈率の算出
希釈計算機は、既知の濃度の原液をどのように希釈するかを計算することができる便利なツールです。V1を計算するためにC1、C2&V2を入力します。

参考例

Tocrisの希釈計算器を用いた希釈計算の一例
50μMの溶液を20ml作るためには、10mMの原液を何ml必要ですか?
C1V1=C2V2という式を用いて、C1=10mM、C2=50μM、V2=20ml、V1を未知数とします。
濃度(開始)ボックスに10を入力し正しい単位(millimolar)を選択してください
濃度(終了)ボックスに50を入力し正しい単位(millimolar)を選択してください
体積(終了)ボックスに20を入力し正しい単位(millimolar)を選択してください
計算を押します
100 microliter (0.1 ml) という答えが体積(開始)ボックスに表示されます。

=
/

バイアルを再構成するのに必要な溶媒の量を計算する.

再構成計算機を使えば、バイアルを再構成するための試薬の量をすぐに計算することができます.
試薬の質量と目標濃度を入力するだけで計算します。

g/mol

化合物の化学式を入力して、そのモル質量や元素組成を計算します

Tヒント:化学式は大文字と小文字を区別します。: C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2

化合物のモル質量(分子量)を計算する手順:
化学物質のモル質量を計算するには、その化学式を入力し、「計算」をクリックしてください。.
分子質量、分子量、モル質量、モル重量の定義:
分子質量(分子量)とは、物質の1分子の質量であり、統一された原子質量単位(u)で表されます。(1uは炭素12の1原子の質量の1/12に等しい)
モル質量(molar weight)とは、ある物質の1モルの質量のことで、単位はg/molです。

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Keywords

Cisplatin 15663-27-1 Apoptosis Autophagy Cell Cycle/Checkpoint DNA Damage/DNA Repair Ferroptosis DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA/RNA Synthesis cis-Platinum drug cross-linking cis-Diaminodichloroplatinum antineoplastic damage CDDP inhibit Inhibitor chemotherapy DNA inhibitor