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Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride

カタログ番号 T6146   CAS 1219168-18-9
別名: BML-275 2HCl, Compound C dihydrochloride, Dorsomorphin (Compound C) 2HCl, Compound C 2HCl, BML-275 dihydrochloride

Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (BML-275 2HCl) is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor (Ki: 109 nM) and does not exhibit significant activity on structurally related kinases.

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Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride, CAS 1219168-18-9
パッケージサイズ 在庫状況 単価(税別)
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2 mg 在庫あり ¥ 7,000
5 mg 在庫あり ¥ 11,000
10 mg 在庫あり ¥ 15,000
25 mg 在庫あり ¥ 31,500
50 mg 在庫あり ¥ 57,000
100 mg 在庫あり ¥ 102,500
500 mg 在庫あり ¥ 226,500
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO) 在庫あり ¥ 12,000
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生物学的特性に関する説明
化学的特性
保存条件 & 溶解度情報
説明 Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (BML-275 2HCl) is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor (Ki: 109 nM) and does not exhibit significant activity on structurally related kinases.
ターゲット&IC50 AMPK:109 nM (cell free)
In vitro Dorsomorphin (compound C) is a potent reversible inhibitor that is competitive with ATP, with Ki = 109 ± 16 nM in the absence of AMP. Incubation of cultured hepatocytes with compound C inhibited ACC inactivation by either AICAR or metformin [1]. Compound C suppressed 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG)-induced GRP78 promoter activity in a dose-dependent manner but had little effect on tunicamycin-induced GRP78 promoter activity. Compound C also suppressed GRP78 promoter activity induced by glucose withdrawal [2].
In vivo 6 h after dorsomorphin was administered intravenously, hepatic hepcidin mRNA levels were reduced to one-third of that of vehicle-injected mice. Alterations in hepcidin levels affect serum iron concentrations within 24 h via the altered mobilization of intracellular iron by ferroportin33. Administration of dorsomorphin over 24 h led to a 60% increase in total serum iron concentrations [3].
キナーゼ試験 Liver AMPK was partially purified from male SD rats to the blue-Sepharose step. The 100-μl reaction mixture contained 100 μM AMP, 100 μM ATP (0.5 μCi 33P-ATP per reaction), and 50 μM SAMS in a buffer (40 mM HEPES, pH 7.0, 80 mM NaCl, 0.8 mM EDTA, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.025% BSA, and 0.8 mM DTT). The reaction was initiated with the addition of the enzyme. After a 30-minute incubation at 30°C, the reaction was stopped by addition of 80 μl 1% H3PO4. Aliquots (100 μl) were transferred to 96-well MultiScreen plates. The plate was washed three times with 1% H3PO4 followed by detection in a Top-count. The in vitro AMPK inhibition data obtained with compound C — (6-[4-(2-Piperidin-1-yl-ethoxy)-phenyl)]-3-pyridin-4-yl-pyyrazolo[1,5-a] pyrimidine — were fit to the following equation for competitive inhibition by nonlinear regression using a least-squares Marquardt algorithm in a computer program written by N. Thornberry of Merck Research Laboratories: Vi/Vo = (Km + S)/[S + Km × (1 + I/Ki)], where Vi is the inhibited velocity, Vo is the initial velocity, S is the substrate (ATP) concentration, Km is the Michaelis constant for ATP, I is the inhibitor (compound C) concentration, and Ki is the dissociation constant for compound C [1].
細胞研究 C2C12 cells were seeded into 96-well plates at 2,000 cells per well in DMEM supplemented with 2% FBS. Wells were treated in quadruplicate with BMP ligands and dorsomorphin or vehicle. Cells were harvested after 5 d in culture with 50 μl Tris-buffered saline, 1% Triton X-100. Lysates were added to p-nitro-phenylphosphate reagent in 96-well plates for 1 h, and alkaline phosphatase activity expressed as absorbance at 405 nM. Cell viability and quantity were measured by Cell-titer Glo and binding of nuclear dye CyQuant, respectively, using replicate wells treated identically to those used for alkaline phosphatase measurements [3].
動物実験 12-week-old C57BL/6 mice raised on a standard diet were injected via the tail vein with 0.2 g kg?1 of dextran (average MW = 5,000) or 0.2 g kg?1 of iron-dextran USP. Dextran was injected with vehicle only, whereas iron-dextran was injected with either vehicle or dorsomorphin (10 mg/kg). 1 h after injection, mice were killed and liver segments were collected in 500 μl of SDS-lysis buffer and mechanically homogenized. 20 μl of liver extracts were resolved by SDS-PAGE and immunoblotted. Total RNA was harvested using Trizol from mechanically homogenized mouse livers (6 h after injection with a single intraperitoneal dose of dorsomorphin (10 mg/kg) or DMSO) [3].
別名 BML-275 2HCl, Compound C dihydrochloride, Dorsomorphin (Compound C) 2HCl, Compound C 2HCl, BML-275 dihydrochloride
分子量 472.41
分子式 C24H25N5O·2HCl
CAS No. 1219168-18-9

保存条件

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

溶解度情報

DMSO: 10 mM, Heating is recommended.

H2O: 47.2 mg/mL (100 mM)

参考文献

1. Zhou G, et al. Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in mechanism of metformin action. J Clin Invest. 2001 Oct;108(8):1167-74. 2. Saito S, et al. Compound C prevents the unfolded protein response during glucose deprivation through a mechanism independent of AMPK and BMP signaling. PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e45845. 3. Yu PB, et al. Dorsomorphin inhibits BMP signals required for embryogenesis and iron metabolism. Nat Chem Biol. 2008 Jan;4(1):33-41. 5. Fan C, Feng J, Tang C, et al. Melatonin suppresses ER stress-dependent proapoptotic effects via AMPK in bone mesenchymal stem cells during mitochondrial oxidative damage[J]. Stem Cell Research & Therapy. 2020, 11(1): 1-22.

引用文献

1. Xu J, Ao Y L, Huang C, et al. Harmol promotes α-synuclein degradation and improves motor impairment in Parkinson’s models via regulating autophagy-lysosome pathway. npj Parkinson's Disease. 2022, 8(1): 1-12. 2. Fan C, Feng J, Tang C, et al. Melatonin suppresses ER stress-dependent proapoptotic effects via AMPK in bone mesenchymal stem cells during mitochondrial oxidative damage. Stem Cell Research & Therapy. 2020, 11(1): 1-22 3. Qiu W Q, Pan R, Tang Y, et al. Lychee seed polyphenol inhibits Aβ-induced activation of NLRP3 inflammasome via the LRP1/AMPK mediated autophagy induction. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. 2020, 130: 110575. 4. Cao P, Wang Y, Zhang C, et al.Quercetin ameliorates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) via the promotion of AMPK-mediated hepatic mitophagy.The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry.2023: 109414.

関連化合物ライブラリー

この製品は下記化合物ライブラリに含まれています:
Inhibitor Library TGF-beta/Smad Compound Library Kinase Inhibitor Library Anti-Breast Cancer Compound Library Anti-Metabolism Disease Compound Library Anti-Obesity Compound Library Anti-Hypertension Compound Library Anti-Colorectal Cancer Compound Library Anti-Cancer Metabolism Compound Library Lipid Metabolism Compound Library

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同一標的の関連化合物
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投与量変換

You can also refer to dose conversion for different animals. 詳細

In vivo投与量計算 (透明溶液)

ステップ1: 以下の情報を入力してください
投与量
mg/kg
動物の平均体重
g
動物あたりの投与量
ul
動物数
溶媒の組成を入力してください
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% ddH2O
計算する リセット

計算器

モル濃度計算機
希釈計算機
再構成計算
分子量計算機
=
X
X

モル度計算機では以下の計算が可能です

  • 既知の体積と濃度の溶液を調製するために必要な化合物の質量
  • 質量が既知の化合物を目的の濃度まで溶解させるのに必要な溶液の量
  • 特定の体積の中に既知の質量の化合物を入れて得られる溶液の濃度
参考例

モル濃度計算機を使用したモル濃度計算の例
化合物の分子量が197.13g/molである場合、10mlの水に10mMのストック溶液を作るのに必要な化合物の質量はどれくらいですか?
[分子量(MW)]の欄に[197.13]と入力してください
[濃度]ボックスに10と入力し、正しい単位(millimolar)を選択します
[容量]ボックスに10と入力し、正しい単位(milliliter)を選択します
計算を押します
答えの19.713mgが質量欄に表示されます

X
=
X

溶液を作るのに必要な希釈率の計算

溶液の調製に必要な希釈率の算出
希釈計算機は、既知の濃度の原液をどのように希釈するかを計算することができる便利なツールです。V1を計算するためにC1、C2&V2を入力します。

参考例

Tocrisの希釈計算器を用いた希釈計算の一例
50μMの溶液を20ml作るためには、10mMの原液を何ml必要ですか?
C1V1=C2V2という式を用いて、C1=10mM、C2=50μM、V2=20ml、V1を未知数とします。
濃度(開始)ボックスに10を入力し正しい単位(millimolar)を選択してください
濃度(終了)ボックスに50を入力し正しい単位(millimolar)を選択してください
体積(終了)ボックスに20を入力し正しい単位(millimolar)を選択してください
計算を押します
100 microliter (0.1 ml) という答えが体積(開始)ボックスに表示されます。

=
/

バイアルを再構成するのに必要な溶媒の量を計算する.

再構成計算機を使えば、バイアルを再構成するための試薬の量をすぐに計算することができます.
試薬の質量と目標濃度を入力するだけで計算します。

g/mol

化合物の化学式を入力して、そのモル質量や元素組成を計算します

Tヒント:化学式は大文字と小文字を区別します。: C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2

化合物のモル質量(分子量)を計算する手順:
化学物質のモル質量を計算するには、その化学式を入力し、「計算」をクリックしてください。.
分子質量、分子量、モル質量、モル重量の定義:
分子質量(分子量)とは、物質の1分子の質量であり、統一された原子質量単位(u)で表されます。(1uは炭素12の1原子の質量の1/12に等しい)
モル質量(molar weight)とは、ある物質の1モルの質量のことで、単位はg/molです。

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技術サポート

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc.

Keywords

Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride 1219168-18-9 Autophagy Chromatin/Epigenetic PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling Stem Cells AMPK TGF-beta/Smad Dorsomorphin (Compound C) Compound C BML 275 BML275 Dihydrochloride Dorsomorphin BMP TGF-β Receptor Compound C Dihydrochloride Dorsomorphin Dihydrochloride inhibit BML-275 2HCl BML-275 Dihydrochloride Compound C dihydrochloride type ATP-competitive BML 275 Dihydrochloride Dorsomorphin (Compound C) 2HCl Transforming growth factor beta receptors receptors Compound C 2HCl BML-275 dihydrochloride pathway BML-275 AMP-activated protein kinase Inhibitor BML275 inhibitor